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What will the following code output?

A: 24 after 5 seconds and after another 5 seconds, another 24
            B: 24 followed by another 24 immediately
            C: 24 immediately and another 24 after 5 seconds
            D: After 5 seconds, 24 and 24
            E: Undefined
            F: NaN
            G: None of these

What does the following Java code output?

Review the following React code:

Pick the correct statements:
            
            A: The code renders 10 INDIAN RUPEE
            B: The code renders 10 SINGAPORE DOLLAR
            C: The code does not render anything and throws an error since JavaScript objects are not valid as React children
            D: When the currency portion is clicked, the parent component is re-rendered
            E: When the currency portion is clicked, parent component will skip the re-render because shouldComponentUpdate returns false
            F: Parent component can be converted to a functional component with memoization (useMemo or memo) to avoid the re-render

You work as a Solutions Architect for a data analysis firm. The company stores large datasets on Amazon S3, and you've been tasked with setting up an Amazon EC2 instance to process this data. The EC2 instance will fetch data from S3, process it, and then write the results back to a different S3 bucket.
            
            To ensure security, the EC2 instance should not have direct internet access, and it should only be able to communicate with the S3 buckets. You've decided to place the EC2 instance in a VPC private subnet with a CIDR block of 10.0.1.0/24. The associated security group is set to deny all inbound traffic and allow all outbound traffic.
            
            Which additional configuration should you make to enable the EC2 instance to access the S3 buckets while complying with the security requirements?

A: Modify the Network ACL of the subnet to allow outbound connections to the IP range of the S3 service.
            B: Assign a Public IP to the EC2 instance and update the security group to allow inbound and outbound traffic to S3.
            C: Add a NAT Gateway in the private subnet and update the route tables to direct S3 traffic to the NAT Gateway.
            D: Create an S3 VPC Gateway Endpoint and update the route tables for the private subnet to direct S3 traffic to the VPC Endpoint.
            E: Create a VPN connection from the VPC to the S3 buckets.

Your friend Sabrina is interning with a data analytics startup. For their app, they want to be able to automatically inject the instances of the model into their routes. Which of the following would you recommend?

What will the following Python code output?

A startup company E-Motors is building driverless automated cars. The car contains a sensor that checks the road quality for the next N meters to decide the optimal speed at which the cars should move. We are given recorded data by the sensor in the form of an array, where each element of the array is the rating given to 1 meter of the road in sequence. 
            
            The rating given by the sensor is from 1 to 100, where 100 represents the road with the best condition, and any rating above 60 is optimal. Find the longest stretch of road in meters that is categorized as optimal by the sensor.
            
            The input is an array of "strings" which needs to be converted from string to integer/number inside the function.

You are given a dataset to solve a classification problem using a decision tree algorithm. You are concerned about overfitting and decide to implement pruning to control the model's complexity. Consider the following pseudo code for creating the decision tree model:

Which of the following combinations of parameters would result in a less complex decision tree model, reducing the risk of overfitting?
            
            A: max_depth=5, min_samples_split=2, min_samples_leaf=1
            B: max_depth=None, min_samples_split=5, min_samples_leaf=5
            C: max_depth=3, min_samples_split=2, min_samples_leaf=1
            D: max_depth=None, min_samples_split=2, min_samples_leaf=1
            E: max_depth=3, min_samples_split=10, min_samples_leaf=10
            F; max_depth=5, min_samples_split=5, min_samples_leaf=5

Which of the following statements are true regarding the order of output for following Go code:

A. Output will be ordered by values
            B. Output will be ordered by keys
            C. Output will be ordered randomly
            D. Output will be ordered by position in the code

Adaface is developing a new database system called “Helen”. The tester at Adaface developed the following testcase for regression testing:

1. Open Helen
            2. Open “Students” database
            3. Enter data for “Sid”
            4. Set checkpoint
            5. Store “Sid” data in “Students” 
            6. Restart Helen
            7. Read “Sid” data from “Students”
            8. Compare checkpoint with the contents

When the tester ran the testcase the first time, it worked as expected. Pick the correct statements:
            
            A: When the test case is ran the second time, the data entry for “Sid” already exists in the database. 
            B: When the test case is ran the second time, it performs exactly as it did the first time
            C: The testcase is a good example for regression testing “Helen”
            D: The testcase is not a good example for regression testing “Helen” since the system behaves differently when the testcase is ran the second time