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Logical Reasoning Test

The logical reasoning test evaluates a candidate's logical reasoning, critical thinking, and aptitude skills using scenario-based, verbal, image-based, puzzle, and sequence questions.

Covered skills:

  • Inductive reasoning
  • Diagrammatic reasoning
  • Abstract reasoning
  • Deductive reasoning
  • Critical thinking
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About the Logical Reasoning Assessment Test


The Logical Reasoning Test helps recruiters and hiring managers identify qualified candidates from a pool of resumes, and helps in taking objective hiring decisions. It reduces the administrative overhead of interviewing too many candidates and saves time by filtering out unqualified candidates at the first step of the hiring process.

The test screens for the following skills that hiring managers look for in candidates:

  • Ability to identify patterns and make logical connections
  • Ability to analyze and interpret complex data
  • Ability to think abstractly and conceptually
  • Ability to apply deductive reasoning to solve problems
  • Ability to critically evaluate arguments and claims
  • Ability to think systematically and analytically
  • Ability to understand and solve diagrammatic puzzles
  • Ability to apply inductive reasoning to draw conclusions
  • Ability to identify logical inconsistencies
  • Ability to recognize and evaluate assumptions
  • Ability to make logical predictions
  • Ability to identify logical fallacies

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Non-googleable questions


We have a very high focus on the quality of questions that test for on-the-job skills. Every question is non-googleable and we have a very high bar for the level of subject matter experts we onboard to create these questions. We have crawlers to check if any of the questions are leaked online. If/ when a question gets leaked, we get an alert. We change the question for you & let you know.

How we design questions

These are just a small sample from our library of 15,000+ questions. The actual questions on this Logical Reasoning Test will be non-googleable.

🧐 Question

Medium

Tennis Players
Logic
Problem Solving
Solve
A tennis coach was trying to put together a team of 4 players for a tennis championship out of 7 players. R, S, T are the male players, and W, X, Y, Z are the female players. Note that all players have equal ability, and the team needs to have atleast 2 male players. While selecting the team we need to keep in mind that all 4 players should be able to play with each other. 
 image
We also need to keep the following restrictions in mind:
- R cannot play with Y
- S cannot play with W
- T cannot play with Z
Which of the following are true:

A: S and Z cannot be in the team together.
B: T and Y cannot be in the team together.
C: T and X cannot be in the team together.

Hard

CID Agent
Logical Deduction
Pattern Recognition
Problem Solving
Solve
A code ("EIG AUC REO RAI COG") was sent to the criminal office by a CID agent named Batra.  However, four of the five words are fake, with only one containing the information. They also included a clue in the form of a sentence: "If I tell you any character of the code word, you will be able to tell how many vowels there are in the code word." Are you able to figure out what the code word is?
A: RAI 
B: EIG
C: AUC
D: REO
E: COG
F: None

Medium

Positive correlation
Correlation vs. Causation
Understanding Correlation
Evaluating Explanations
Solve
Myra is working on her thesis for which she created a scatter plot of the number of teachers and the number of college graduates for cities in Australia. She noticed a positive correlation. Which of these do you think is the probable explanation for this correlation?
A: Teachers encourage people to go to college, so an increase in the number of teachers leads to an increase in the number of college graduates. 

B: Some college graduates choose teaching as a profession after graduating, so an increase in the number of college graduates also leads to an increase in the number of teachers.

C: There are more college graduates and teachers in higher income cities, so income is a confounding variable here, make it difficult to prove causation between number of teachers and number of college graduates. 

D: Cities with a higher population have more teachers and more college graduates, so the correlation is due to a third variable (population of city).

E: The provided data is insufficient, so it is extremely difficult to establish the reason for the correlation.

F: Most college students choose non-teaching professions after graduating, which explains the correlation. 

G: In Australia, college students are encouraged by their teachers to choose teaching as a profession after graduating.
🧐 Question🔧 Skill

Medium

Tennis Players
Logic
Problem Solving

3 mins

Logical Reasoning
Solve

Hard

CID Agent
Logical Deduction
Pattern Recognition
Problem Solving

3 mins

Logical Reasoning
Solve

Medium

Positive correlation
Correlation vs. Causation
Understanding Correlation
Evaluating Explanations

2 mins

Logical Reasoning
Solve
🧐 Question🔧 Skill💪 Difficulty⌛ Time
Tennis Players
Logic
Problem Solving
Logical Reasoning
Medium3 mins
Solve
CID Agent
Logical Deduction
Pattern Recognition
Problem Solving
Logical Reasoning
Hard3 mins
Solve
Positive correlation
Correlation vs. Causation
Understanding Correlation
Evaluating Explanations
Logical Reasoning
Medium2 mins
Solve
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Why you should use Pre-employment Logical Reasoning Test?

The Logical Reasoning Test makes use of scenario-based questions to test for on-the-job skills as opposed to theoretical knowledge, ensuring that candidates who do well on this screening test have the relavant skills. The questions are designed to covered following on-the-job aspects:

  • Proficiency in Inductive Reasoning
  • Ability to effectively analyze and solve problems using Diagrammatic Reasoning
  • Skill in Abstract Reasoning to identify patterns and relationships
  • Strong Deductive Reasoning skills for logical thinking and problem-solving
  • Critical Thinking capabilities for evaluating information and making sound decisions
  • Knowledge of Data Analysis and Interpretation
  • Experience with Analytical Thinking
  • Competence in Mathematical Reasoning
  • Solid Understanding of Logical Arguments and Propositions
  • Capability in Analyzing and Interpreting Data Structures

Once the test is sent to a candidate, the candidate receives a link in email to take the test. For each candidate, you will receive a detailed report with skills breakdown and benchmarks to shortlist the top candidates from your pool.

What topics are covered in the Logical Reasoning Test?

Inductive reasoning: Inductive reasoning is the ability to extrapolate patterns or conclusions based on limited information or observations. It is measured in this test to assess candidates' ability to draw logical inferences and make predictions based on patterns or trends, which is crucial in problem-solving and decision-making.

Diagrammatic reasoning: Diagrammatic reasoning involves understanding and solving problems through visual representations, such as diagrams or flowcharts. This skill is measured to evaluate candidates' ability to analyze visual information and identify logical relationships, which is helpful in fields like engineering, design, and problem-solving tasks.

Abstract reasoning: Abstract reasoning refers to the ability to identify and analyze underlying patterns or concepts without relying on concrete details or specific examples. This skill is essential in assessing one's logical thinking, problem-solving skills, and ability to perceive and analyze complex information, making it valuable in various fields where abstract thinking is crucial.

Deductive reasoning: Deductive reasoning involves drawing conclusions from general principles or premises to specific instances. In this test, it is measured to assess candidates' ability to apply logical rules and principles, and to draw precise conclusions from given information or statements. This skill is particularly important in fields like law, mathematics, and scientific research, where reasoning based on given facts or rules is crucial.

Critical thinking: Critical thinking refers to the ability to objectively analyze and evaluate information, arguments, or situations, and to reach well-founded and logical conclusions. It is measured in this test to assess candidates' ability to think independently and make reasoned judgments. This skill is valuable in a wide range of professional settings, particularly in roles that require problem-solving, decision-making, and analytical abilities.

Full list of covered topics

The actual topics of the questions in the final test will depend on your job description and requirements. However, here's a list of topics you can expect the questions for Logical Reasoning Test to be based on.

Number sequences
Analogies
Syllogisms
Logical deductions
Analytical reasoning
Binary logic
Critical reasoning
Conditional reasoning
Logical puzzles
Deductive reasoning
Inductive reasoning
Abstract reasoning
Diagrammatic reasoning
Validity of arguments
Logical equivalences
Quantifiers
Logical connectives
Deductive proofs
Conditional statements
Logical consistency
Argument evaluation
Logical operators
Logical problem solving
Cognitive flexibility
Decision making
Pattern recognition
Abstract thinking
Analytical thinking
Statistical reasoning
Problem solving techniques
Critical thinking skills
Conceptual reasoning
Analyzing data
Evaluating evidence
Identifying assumptions
Identifying logical errors
Identifying logical relationships
Making inferences
Recognizing patterns
Detecting inconsistencies
Evaluating arguments
Evaluating claims
Reasoning with probabilities
Evaluating conclusions
Drawing logical conclusions
Recognizing logical fallacies
Identifying valid and invalid arguments
Applying logical principles
Assessing logical validity
Explaining reasoning processes
Detecting logical gaps
Identifying pattern similarities
Assessing logical consistency
Recognizing complex patterns
Deconstructing logical problems
Applying logical rules
Recognizing cause and effect

What roles can I use the Logical Reasoning Test for?

  • Data Analyst
  • Graduates
  • Freshers
  • Managers
  • System Admin
  • Front-office roles

How is the Logical Reasoning Test customized for senior candidates?

For intermediate/ experienced candidates, we customize the assessment questions to include advanced topics and increase the difficulty level of the questions. This might include adding questions on topics like

  • Proficiency in Recognizing and Applying Logical Patterns
  • Ability to Think Conceptually and Strategize Solutions
  • Familiarity with Analogical Reasoning
  • Skill in Identifying Valid and Invalid Arguments
  • Solid Comprehension of Causal Reasoning
  • Experience in Evaluating Arguments and Making Logical Conclusions
  • Knowledge of Conditional Reasoning
  • Competence in Evaluating Logical Consequences
  • Solid Understanding of Syllogistic Reasoning
  • Capability in Identifying Logical Fallacies
  • Proficiency in Evaluating Complex Reasoning Scenarios

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Have questions about the Logical Reasoning Hiring Test?

What is the Logical Reasoning Test?

The Logical Reasoning Test assesses a candidate's ability to recognize patterns, deduce logical conclusions, and think critically. It is used by recruiters to find candidates with strong problem-solving skills.

Can I combine Logical Reasoning Test with Inductive Reasoning questions?

Yes, you can request a custom test that includes questions from both Logical Reasoning and Inductive Reasoning. For more details on our Inductive Reasoning Test, visit Inductive Reasoning Test.

What skills are assessed in the Logical Reasoning Test?

This test evaluates skills such as inductive reasoning, deductive reasoning, abstract reasoning, critical thinking, and diagrammatic reasoning.

How to use Logical Reasoning Test in my hiring process?

Use this test as a pre-screening tool for early-stage hiring. Add the test link in job postings or email invitations. Discover skilled candidates faster and earlier.

Can I test Logical Reasoning and Critical Thinking together in a test?

Yes, it's recommended to combine Logical Reasoning and Critical Thinking. Check out our Critical Thinking Test for more information.

What are the main cognitive ability tests?
Can I combine multiple skills into one custom assessment?

Yes, absolutely. Custom assessments are set up based on your job description, and will include questions on all must-have skills you specify. Here's a quick guide on how you can request a custom test.

Do you have any anti-cheating or proctoring features in place?

We have the following anti-cheating features in place:

  • Non-googleable questions
  • IP proctoring
  • Screen proctoring
  • Web proctoring
  • Webcam proctoring
  • Plagiarism detection
  • Secure browser
  • Copy paste protection

Read more about the proctoring features.

How do I interpret test scores?

The primary thing to keep in mind is that an assessment is an elimination tool, not a selection tool. A skills assessment is optimized to help you eliminate candidates who are not technically qualified for the role, it is not optimized to help you find the best candidate for the role. So the ideal way to use an assessment is to decide a threshold score (typically 55%, we help you benchmark) and invite all candidates who score above the threshold for the next rounds of interview.

What experience level can I use this test for?

Each Adaface assessment is customized to your job description/ ideal candidate persona (our subject matter experts will pick the right questions for your assessment from our library of 10000+ questions). This assessment can be customized for any experience level.

Does every candidate get the same questions?

Yes, it makes it much easier for you to compare candidates. Options for MCQ questions and the order of questions are randomized. We have anti-cheating/ proctoring features in place. In our enterprise plan, we also have the option to create multiple versions of the same assessment with questions of similar difficulty levels.

I'm a candidate. Can I try a practice test?

No. Unfortunately, we do not support practice tests at the moment. However, you can use our sample questions for practice.

What is the cost of using this test?

You can check out our pricing plans.

Can I get a free trial?

Yes, you can sign up for free and preview this test.

I just moved to a paid plan. How can I request a custom assessment?

Here is a quick guide on how to request a custom assessment on Adaface.

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Along with scorecards that report the performance of the candidate in detail, you also receive a comparative analysis against the company average and industry standards.

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